Development of the University of Constantinople 330– 1180 AD

Document Type : Academic research papers

Authors

1 Ain Shams University Girls College of Arts, Sciences and Education

2 Asst. Prof. of Medieval History-Department of History, Faculty of Women for Arts, Science & Education, Ain Shams University, Egypt

3 Faculty of Women for Arts, Science & Education, Ain Shams University - Egypt

Abstract

Constantinople University demonstrated a deep cultural dimension, playing a pivotal role in reviving Greek culture. However, the idea of the university roots trace back to the eastern part of the Byzantine Empire. While historians have typically focused on the Western Renaissance during the Carolingian era as the foundation for the emergence of universities in the West, such as Paris and Bologna, the University of Constantinople preceded them by at least eight centuries. Historians and researchers began studying the origins of the University of Constantinople in the 12th or 13th century, despite its establishment dates back to the 4th or 5th century. The University of Constantinople proved its existence despite all circumstances and continued to operate until a later period. The university followed the direction set by the Christian state and its ideology while preserving the classical heritage. The Byzantine emperors played a significant role in reviving the university through their financial and moral support for its scholars, including its professors and dean, as well as in establishing the conditions for student admission.

Keywords

Buhūth
Volume 5, Issue 7
Social Sciences and Humanities and Languages
July 2025
Pages 221-247

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