The problem of evil and its relationship with good in the thought of Sheikh Shaarawy

Document Type : Academic research papers

Authors

1 Ain Shams University - Girls College

2 Professor of Islamic philosophy Philosophical studies Department Faculty of Women for Arts, Science, & Education Ain Shams University - Egypt

3 Ain Shams University Girls College

Abstract

The title of this research came under the title: (The problem of evil and its relationship with good in the thought of Sheikh Al Shaarawi), and its importance was in clarifying the position of Sheikh Al Shaarawi regarding the existence of evil in the world, which has attracted the attention of many philosophers and thinkers throughout the ages, as good and evil have existed in the world since the beginning of creation And since they found them while they are in constant conflict, and this conflict results from human civilizations, the history of mankind shows us this struggle between good and evil throughout the ages, and the existence of evil in the world has occupied the minds of thinkers and asked about the existence of evil many questions about the reason for its existence and who created it? Does the existence of evil in the world coincide with the existence of a god? Does it agree with divine justice? And it was necessary to respond to these questions that were raised about the existence of evil in the world from a contemporary perspective, all of these questions and others discussed by Sheikh Al-Shaarawi and addressed the answer to them in light of the divine method that God-glorified and exalted be- set up, which is the Holy Quran, due to the fact that these questions are of Dangerousness towards the Muslim faith, for atheists to exploit it to doubt the existence of God.

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